Платформа 8.3 → Тестирование PostgreSQL, версия 10.8-13.1C 8.3.15.1565 ubuntu
$ lxc image list images: > 1.txt
$ lxc launch images:debian/10 deb10harin
$ lxc list
$ lxc config set deb10harin security.privileged true
$ lxc restart deb10harin
$ lxc exec deb10harin /bin/bash
# passwd
# adduser builder
# usermod -aG sudo builder
# apt update
# apt upgrade
# apt install qemu-user-static -y
# apt install mc samba sudo ssh wget -y
## locale-gen ru_RU.UTF-8
## timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Moscow
# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
## nano /etc/hosts##127.0.0.1 localhost test
Сохранить.
# exit
$ lxc stop deb10harin
$ lxc copy deb10harin deb10har
$ lxc start deb10harin
$ lxc list
+------------+---------+---------------------+------+------------+-----------+
| deb10harin | RUNNING | 192.168.0.85 (eth0) | | PERSISTENT | 0 |
+------------+---------+---------------------+------+------------+-----------+
Соединяемся по ssh builder@192.168.0.85
Последовательность сборки по шагам (работаем под пользователем не root):
- Ставим необходимые общие пакеты для сборки:
$ sudo apt-get install build-essential fakeroot devscripts -y
$ wget http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/pool/main/p/postgresql-11/postgresql-11_11.5.orig.tar.bz2
- Распаковываем приложенный архив для сборки PostgreSQL:
$ mkdir postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C
$ cd postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C
- Копируем:
$ cp ~/postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C.opt.dsc .
$ cp ~/postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C.opt.debian.tar.xz .
$ cp ~/postgresql-11_11.5.orig.tar.bz2 .
- Распаковываем и накладываем патчи:
$ dpkg-source -x postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C.opt.dsc
- Переходим в каталог сборки:
$ cd postgresql-11-11.5
- Устанавливаем пакеты, необходимые для сборки PostgreSQL:
$ sudo mk-build-deps -i
- - для Ubuntu-сервер потребовалось ещё предварительно установить пакет equivs (для Debian нет надобности):
$ sudo apt-get install equivs
- Запускаем сборку:
$ debuild -b -uc -us
Если всё проходит нормально, то получаем в каталоге postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C файлы *.deb.
Пакуем в postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C.tar.gz
$ grep -i failed build/src/test/regress/regression.out
# ls -w 1
libecpg-compat3-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libecpg-compat3_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libecpg-dev-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libecpg-dev_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libecpg6-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libecpg6_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libpgtypes3-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libpgtypes3_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libpq-dev_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libpq5-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
libpq5_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-client-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-client-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-doc-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_all.deb
postgresql-plperl-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-plperl-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-plpython-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-plpython-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-plpython3-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-plpython3-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-pltcl-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-pltcl-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-server-dev-11-dbgsym_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
postgresql-server-dev-11_11.5-1.1C.opt_amd64.deb
Установка в контейнер debian
Можно создать новый контейнер:
$ lxc launch images:debian/10 debian
$ lxc config set debian security.privileged true
$ lxc restart debian
$ lxc exec debian /bin/bash
# passwd
# adduser user
# usermod -aG sudo user
# apt update
# apt upgrade
# apt install qemu-user-static -y
# apt install mc samba sudo ssh wget -y
# locale-gen ru_RU.UTF-8
## timedatectl set-timezone Europe/Moscow
# dpkg-reconfigure tzdata
# service cron restart
## nano /etc/hosts
##127.0.0.1 localhost test
Сохранить.
# exit
$ lxc restart debian
$ lxc list
+--------+---------+----------------------+------+------------+-----------+
| debian | RUNNING | 192.168.0.169 (eth0) | | PERSISTENT | 0 |
+--------+---------+----------------------+------+------------+-----------+
$ scp deb.tar.gz user@192.168.0.169:/home/user
Или использовать существующий:
$ lxc copy deb10har debpg
$ lxc start debpg
Соединяемся по ssh user@192.168.0.169
=============================
В случае существующего
Соединяемся по ssh builder@192.168.0.169
$ sudo adduser user
$ sudo usermod -aG sudo user
=============================
$ ssh user@192.168.0.169
#$ sudo apt search postgresql-common
$ wget -q https://www.postgresql.org/media/keys/ACCC4CF8.asc -O - | sudo apt-key add -
$ sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ stretch-pgdg main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list'
$ sudo apt-get update
#$ sudo apt search postgresql-common
$ sudo apt install libxslt1.1
$ sudo apt-get install libpython3.7 clang-7 llvm-7-dev libtcl8.6 -y
$ sudo apt-get install postgresql-common postgresql-client-common -y
$ tar xvzf postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C.tar.gz
$ cd postgresql-11_11.5-1.1C
$ rm *plpython*.deb
$ sudo dpkg -i *.deb
$ locale-gen ru_RU.utf8
$ sudo dpkg-reconfigure locales
# Выбираем ru_RU.UTF-
8
$ locale -a
$ sudo pg_dropcluster --stop 11 main
$ sudo pg_createcluster --locale ru_RU.utf8 11 main -- --data-checksums
$ sudo pg_ctlcluster 11 main start
$ sudo -u postgres psql -U postgres -c "alter user postgres with password 'pass';"
$ sudo pg_ctlcluster 11 main stop
$ sudo apt install nano
$ sudo nano /etc/postgresql/11/main/postgresql.conf
Добавить в конец
# DB Version: 11
# OS Type: linux
# DB Type: oltp
# Total Memory (RAM): 16 GB
# Data Storage: ssd
max_connections = 1000
shared_buffers = 4GB
temp_buffers = 256MB
work_mem = 64MB
effective_cache_size = 8GB # 4GB for 1c
maintenance_work_mem = 1GB
wal_buffers = 16MB
min_wal_size = 2GB
max_wal_size = 4GB
default_statistics_target = 100
effective_io_concurrency = 2
random_page_cost = 1.1
autovacuum = on
autovacuum_max_workers = 4
autovacuum_naptime = 20s
bgwriter_delay = 20ms
bgwriter_lru_multiplier = 4.0
bgwriter_lru_maxpages = 400
synchronous_commit = off
checkpoint_completion_target = 0.9
ssl = off
fsync = on
commit_delay = 1000
commit_siblings = 5
row_security = off
max_files_per_process = 1000
standard_conforming_strings = off
escape_string_warning = off
max_locks_per_transaction = 256
#log_min_duration_statement = 0
log_line_prefix = '%t [%p]: [%l-1] user=%u,db=%d,client=%h '
log_checkpoints = on
log_connections = on
log_disconnections = on
log_lock_waits = on
log_temp_files = 0
#log_autovacuum_min_duration = 0
#log_duration = on
#log_statement = all
log_destination = stderr
plantuner.fix_empty_table = 'on'
online_analyze.table_type = 'temporary'
online_analyze.verbose = 'off'
Сохранить.
$ sudo pg_ctlcluster 11 main start
Выход.
$ exit
$ lxc stop debpg
$ lxc copy debpg debpg-cop
$ lxc start debpg
Начинаем испытания.
